在我国工业生产中,通常会产生大量的酸性或碱性废液,其中含有不同浓度的金属离子和酸碱。直接排放不仅浪费资源,而且对环境造成严重污染。为了保护环境免受污染和回收有用的物质,酸碱废液在排放前需要进行净化处理。国内外对这类废水的处理大多采用中和处理,这种处理方式容易造成二次污染。渗透、反渗透、纳滤、超滤、透析等新型膜技术,可有效避免二次污染。
膜技术作为一种新的分离技术,可以有效净化废水,回收有用物质,具有节能、低耗、无污染、设备简单、操作方便等特点,在pH值方面显示出广阔的前景。的废水处理。
1.酸性环境
经测试的酸性溶液(部分):
· 20% H 2 SO 4
· 20% 盐酸
· 30% H 3 PO 4
· 4% HNO 3
酸性环境中的典型应用:
· 净化酸和去除金属阳离子
· 浸出后酸的回收
· 矿物酸脱色
· 溶解化学品的回收
· 酸溶液中离子的浓缩和回收
· Some conventional applications that need to be used for corrosive strong acid cleaning
· Chemical industry: the recovery of acid and the final product in the process of producing acid medium
· Food, beverage and dairy industry: purify the acid after the use of the CIP process and reuse in the process of production and the cleaning of equipment.
· Recovery of metals from the extractive solution, such as copper, zinc, cobalt, molybdenum, tungsten, uranium, gold, etc..
· Reducing the cost of operation and sewage treatment
· Recovery of high value metals from emission and industrial waste water
· Pre separation of copper and gold in the process of carbon slurry to improve the extraction rate of subsequent gold.
2. Alkaline environment
The tested alkaline solutions include:
· 4% NaOH
· 10% NaOH
· 20% NaOH
· 20% KOH
Typical applications in alkaline environment
· Recovery of alkaline current (sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide)
· Recovery of metal in alkaline flow
· Recovery of used electrolyte
· Reducing COD content before neutralizing industrial waste water
· Recovery of alkaline solution for cleaning containers and equipment
· Some conventional applications that need caustic alkali cleaning
· Pulp and artificial fiber: purification of caustic soda from hemicellulose and other organic pollutants to make sodium hydroxide reusable up to 95%
· Food, beverage and dairy products: Purification of waste lye washing flow (CIP) solution and regenerated solution (in Decolorization of sugar) after ion exchange, to make the repeated use rate of sodium hydrate up to 95%;
· 化工:用于许多碱性环境生产操作的碱回收和最终产品浓缩。
联系方式:
Tel:+86 592 6514970
Email:market@guochukeji.com
Skype:18060902001
WhatsApp:18060902001
微信:18060902001
TM:guochukeji
QQ:1641011431
bio-equip.cn