The membrane-associated protein encoded by TAP1 is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). Antigen peptide transporter 1 is a member of the MDR/TAP subfamily. Members of the MDR/TAP subfamily are involved in multidrug resistance. Antigen peptide transporter 1 is involved in the pumping of degraded cytosolic peptides across the endoplasmic reticulum into the membrane-bound compartment where class I molecules assemble. Mutations in TAP1 may be associated with ankylosing spondylitis, insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, and celiac disease. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for TAP1.
Human Antigen peptide transporter 1 (TAP1) ELISA Kit employs a two-site sandwich ELISA to quantitate TAP1 in samples. An antibody specific for TAP1 has been pre-coated onto a microplate. Standards and samples are pipetted into the wells and anyTAP1 present is bound by the immobilized antibody. After removing any unbound substances, a biotin-conjugated antibody specific for TAP1 is added to the wells. After washing, Streptavidin conjugated Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to the wells. Following a wash to remove any unbound avidin-enzyme reagent, a substrate solution is added to the wells and color develops in proportion to the amount of TAP1 bound in the initial step. The color development is stopped and the intensity of the color is measured.
Human Antigen peptide transporter 1 (TAP1) ELISA Kit listed herein is for research use only and is not intended for use in human or clinical diagnosis. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license. We cannot be responsible for patent infringements or other violations that may occur with the use of this product.
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